Sunday, April 20, 2014

The Obfuscation of Jerry Sandusky

My last post looked at whether Dottie Sandusky, wife of Jerry, really believed in his innocence. Today I want to use information gleaned from Jerry's words himself to analyze why she had good reason to doubt her husband's innocence. Some of this information is taken directly from Jerry's mouth in his prison interview in early 2013. There is also evidence from other interviews like the one by Jo Becker of the NY Times, along with testimony in court by professionals of Jerry's psychological profile.

Let's start with an incident most people who follow this case, and many who don't, know about. Early on after Jerry's indictment he called in to an interview with Bob Costas. The interview starts off normal enough, with Jerry stating "I am innocent of those charges".

However shortly afterwards there are questionable responses to some other questions. Shortly into the interview this exchange occurs:
Costas: During one of those conversations, you said, "I understand, I was wrong, I wish I could get forgiveness," speaking now with the mother. "I know I won't get it from you. I wish I were dead." A guy falsely accused or a guy whose actions have been misinterpreted doesn't respond that way, does he?
Sandusky: I don't know. I didn't say, to my recollection that I wish I were dead. I was hopeful that we could reconcile things
I find this exchange curious. Sandusky's response is that he didn't  recall saying he wished he were dead. He did not dispute that he was wrong, or that he needed forgiveness. He was hopeful to "reconcile" things. If he did nothing wrong what was to reconcile? It also casts doubt on Dottie's implication that it never happened, as Jerry does not deny the conversation took place.

Then we come to the most infamous exchange of the interview. Costas directly challenges Sandusky with the following question:
Costas: Are you a pedophile?
Sandusky: No
Costas: Are you sexually attracted to underage boys?
Sandusky: Am I sexually attracted to young boys?
Costas: Yes
Sandusky: Sexually attracted, you know, I enjoy young people. I love to be around them. But no I'm not sexually attracted to young boys
Sandusky repeats the question/statement twice and doesn't say no to sexual attraction until his third sentence in the second answer. Do you find that strange? In the audio it is even worse. You can hear the pause, feel the searching. Luckily for us Sandusky addresses this exchange in his prison interview from early 2013.

On page 82 of his prison interview, Jerry tells us the story of the Costas interview, more specifically of that question. When asked why he hesitated when answering that question he states:

Sandusky: So I was not expecting anything like that. When that question was asked I’m
thinking my thoughts all were on what I call the victims of this. I was thinking
about all the people that gotten hurt. My frame of reference was not whether or
not I was sexually attracted to boys. Ok, my frame of reference was all these
people that were going to get hurt. My frame of reference was to always to try
help. I didn’t think in those kinds of terms. I was taken aback. I’ve never been
asked anything like that in my life. I said to myself, I want to be honest. I want to
clear. I want to be fair. And when he asked the question, I was trying to think in
my mind, is he saying do I like young people? You know, what is he saying? I
was trying to get it into my mind. Yeah, I love young people. I enjoy..My two
favorite groups are the young and the old. One doesn’t know any better and the
other just doesn’t care. So those kinds of thoughts were going thru my mind. It
really didn’t even register with me that that would be a question to ask.... I don't
know.
There are a couple of real telling points in there. Is Sandusky actually trying to make us believe that after being arrested for alleged rape and molestation of children over decades that he never expected a question about his sexual attraction? That just doesn't stand up to any logic or scrutiny. Secondly Sandusky is implying somehow that the question was confusing, when it was quite clear. Lastly is his description of the two groups of people he loves. Look at what he says about the young. "One doesn't know any better". Exactly the kind of trait which makes them easy prey. Combine that with the following paragraph from the interview on page 81:


So the young "don't know any better" and when you choose disadvantaged and troubled young you have easy ways to raise suspicion about their claims. 

These signs of guilt and hesitation are evident in other interviews as well. If you look closely at the interview with Jo Becker, around the 4:00 mark you can see the hesitation in answering. You can see the inability of Sandusky to make eye contact. He looks down, he looks away. He looks everywhere but at the interviewer when answering about details in regards to the 2001 case. 

A little later in that interview Sandusky has to actually be interrupted by his lawyer to clarify something he says. Examining the interview around the 7:00 mark he discusses the Costas question and again claims to be caught off guard. He then explains that he is "attracted" to young people, both boys and girls. However his lawyer quickly interjects from off camera "not sexually". Seems once again Sandusky left some doubt there as to his true feelings.

Looking a little more at Jerry's prison interview certainly provides us with other nuggets of inconsistency and consciousness of guilt. The first one comes very early on page 3. In discussing the parameters of the interview Jerry states that one issue is "I don't want to incriminate myself". Incriminate yourself of what? You are claiming you didn't commit any crimes. That is an interesting statement from an "innocent" man. However when you read the interview closer you can see why he might have said that.

On page 40 Jerry steadfastly refuses to give out the name of alleged Victim 2, but then goes on to describe enough detail to make it fairly easy to track him down. Sandusky offers multiple details about his high school graduation, wedding, his senior football season at high school, and after Ziegler moves on offers up "He's in the marines". Does that sound like Sandusky trying to hide his identity?

Why might Sandusky want this man found and publicized? Perhaps it's because Sandusky had already met with this alleged Victim 2 in the summer of 2011. Yes, Sandusky had been in contact with multiple witnesses against him in the trial. Was this an attempt by Sandusky to elicit information about what they might say or perhaps an attempt to shade their testimony his way? Maybe Sandusky knows that he didn't abuse the victim that night in 2001, but had on other occasions. Perhaps Sandusky knew anyone finding this victim would muddy the case against him at this point. Either way it's pretty clear he had no issue with people "finding" this victim. His lawyer though is on record publicly saying he has doubts this is truly Victim 2. 

Another red flag regarding Victim 2 is Sandusky's version of how Tim Curley contacted him about the 2001 incident. On page 50 of the prison interview Sandusky concedes that he denied the incident originally in 2001. When asked why he states:

Sandusky: Because I didn't know what I did. I was trying to figure out who was in the shower with me or whatever.

Remember Sandusky has steadfastly said he never did anything wrong. So regardless of what you did, why would you deny that you were in that shower if you did nothing wrong? Is it because unlike what you state in other parts of the interview you indeed knew that 1998 was a big deal and if you were caught in the shower again it would cause suspicion? Or is it because you had taken multiple boys into the showers in this time frame and you were honestly trying to remember which one it was and what you had actually done? 

With regards to his initial denial Sandusky seems confused about whether he immediately changed his tune or if it was at a second conversation. This would be a key point because if there was any amount of time in between it would give ample opportunity for Sandusky to speak with Victim 2 and get his story straight. 

When analyzing further Sandusky's claims about his memory and whether we should believe it we can also look at the identity of the witness to the 2001 incident and how Mike McQuery came to be known as that man. The first stop is page 38 of the prison interview. There the following exchange takes place:

Ziegler: So Tim Curley never told you it was Mike McQuery?
Sandusky: No. Tim Curley said it was a man or a woman (laughter). 
To those following the case this should be a golden nugget that Sandusky is lying and trying to cast doubt on others. At no time has anyone, not Curley, Schultz, Spanier, Paterno, or the OAG ever stated that the witness was a woman, ever. That's a pretty big detail to mess up. So big that it is impossible to believe Sandusky actually believes it. The only possible way this could be true is if the rumors that Sandusky was witnessed in other buildings with kids are what Sandusky is melding with the 2001 incident with McQuery. 

Additionally Sandusky then clearly in his interview lies about when he knew it was McQuery who was the witness. In fact Sandusky waffles several times on this. On page 66 is the exchange below:


If you look closely there you will see that Sandusky first implies that McQuery's name came out when Curley, Spanier, and Paterno's did. Then he backtracks. According to several local contacts I have spoken to it was common knowledge around town though that McQuery was "the GA" for a while prior to the indictment so it's likely Sandusky knew this already and is just looking for a way to claim he didn't. 

Additionally he waffles back on forth on when he even knew there was a grand jury. First he claims he didn't know until June 2011 (page 63). Then he changes it to "spring" of 2011 on page 65 and this is because his son Matt testified. Then you can see the exchange above where he professes to know of the March 2011 Ganim article, specifically for use of the term GA. So here we again have obfuscation of the timeline by Sandusky. Perhaps he is remembering incorrectly, which could be the case. However others are asking us to trust that he is the one recalling memory from 2001 about Victim 2. It seems more likely to me that OAG had already at this point found the notes on the file and knew the correct dates. 

I am not a professional psychologist. I have no professional training in behavior or psychology. So you don't have to trust just me, you can trust the professionals who examined Sandusky for his trial. They are very interesting, especially in light of the fact that Sandusky refuses to delve into the results of a lie detector test he took. John O'Brien testified to the results of psychological examinations of Sandusky on June 19, 2012 . His words are telling:




Notice the consistent theme. Sandusky is trying to bias the tests, and doing so by portraying himself in a more favorable light, or overly positive terms. This is a consistent theme if you analyze his words in his interviews too. He always says he was trying to help the kids, or be family. He never acknowledges truly how what he is doing may be harmful, or that it should be concerning since he was warned. Dr. O'Brien tells us that Sandusky fit two possible profiles.


Those two profiles he fit best are histrionic personality disorder, a disorder characterized by emotional excess, attention seeking behavior, flirtatiousness, and inappropriate seductive behavior. The other is narcissistic personality traits, a condition which can be described as one "in which a person is excessively preoccupied with personal adequacy, power, prestige and vanity, mentally unable to see the destructive damage they are causing to themselves and to others in the process." (my emphasis added). His narcissism is surely evident on page 45 of the jailhouse interview where he speaks of himself in the third person. 

When you add it all up you see a picture of a man trying to obfuscate the truth. Delusional to the point of destructiveness, and concerned with portraying himself in the best possible light. He uses lies, half truths, misdirection, and the weakness of his victims to do so. He is so concerned about portraying himself in a positive light that he ignores the wide swath of destruction he has left behind. Everyone is out to get good ole Jerry. Jerry has never done anything to hurt anyone. Jerry says so. Don't believe it. 






Tuesday, April 1, 2014

Does Dottie Sandusky REALLY believe Jerry is Innocent? What her Interview with Matt Lauer can tell us.

Much has been made of Dottie Sandusky's recent round of TV interviews, mainly with Matt Lauer on the Today Show, trying to argue for her husband's innocence. Many people have focused on why she said what she said or acted how she acted over the years. Some think she had to know who her husband was, some think she is in denial. I wanted to take a different angle today and focus more specifically on what she said and what we can glean from it. Dottie went on TV with her best poker face, but at the same time she did reveal some tells. 

The man who sat by Dottie's side, self-proclaimed "documentary film maker" John Ziegler, has been vociferous in his defenses of Dottie. He states that for the victims to be telling the truth that Dottie has to be lying. So let's use Dottie's own "testimony" here to evaluate her claims and the "truth-seeker's" failure to correct the factual record.

Unfortunately there is no official transcript of the Today show video which began her tour but you can view it online in it's entirety here to see for yourself.

The first very important exchange occurs around the 14:50 mark:

Lauer: So what was it like to sit in that courtroom and hear story after story after story leveled, and charges, leveled against your husband?

Sandusky: Because I knew that the majority of the stories were not completely true.


This is key. It is key for the simple reason that Dottie Sandusky never heard those stories leveled by the accusers in that courtroom as she only attended the trial the day she testified, which was long after the victims had done so.


 When questioned on Twitter about this topic Ziegler simply stated it was "meaningless error":


So is it relevant that Dottie and Ziegler allowed it to be implied she personally listened to the accusers charges first hand in court when she didn't? John would never stand for such a lie to go unchallenged if it hurt his argument but here he did because it helped him. As an expert (supposedly) in "media malpractice" Ziegler knows full well why this is an important point, optics and perception. Viewers would think that Dottie was there cheering on her man from day one, all the time, against these lying kids. 

Why did Dottie and Ziegler think it was "meaningless" that Dottie did not show up to support her husband? Perhaps it's because viewers might reasonably conclude that Dottie's absence is a tell that she knew her husband was guilty? If she truly believed her husband's innocence she would be there front and center in court, right? I really wish Matt Lauer would have had this correct and could have pressed this point. A great question would have been "Why didn't you support your husband by coming to his trial?"

This was not the only instance of troubles with what Dottie said to Matt Lauer.

Starting at the 37:00 mark of the interview is this exchange:

Lauer: Can you give me an example of something that he told you that he was truthful about that hurt? What were you referring to there?

Sandusky:  Gee that's hard to decide. To say. Of the...I can't really think of anything.  He told.. I guess..maybe it was the 98 incident.  He told me about that. He told me exactly what happened when that happened. 

Lauer: What was your reaction when he told you about showering with that young man in 1998?"

Sandusky:  didn't think anything about it because he showered........he showered with our kids."

Notice how Dottie answers the question about what hurt her with Jerry telling her "exactly what happened" about the 1998 incident but then quickly switches to saying that she "didn't think anything about it". Which is it, did it hurt or did you not think anything of it? If this was "who Jerry was" and he was doing nothing wrong, why would it hurt when he told you?

The exchange continued:

Lauer: One of the victims said he showered with him and hugged him. In the shower, while they were naked in the shower. Someone did that to one of your children and your children came home and told you that, wouldn't you think that's inappropriate?  That's hugely inappropriate.

Sandusky: I would. Yes, but, I would..I...I..I don't necessarily know that that happened. And maybe it did. Maybe Jerry said (trails off).

So what originally was "he told me exactly what happened" about 1998 ends up morphing to "I don't necessarily know that that happened". Is Dottie trying to convince us of her husband's innocence here, or herself? Initially the story she was told by her husband "hurt" and then became something that didn't happen. This is a massive contradiction. Is this a woman trying to rationalize her husband's behavior, behavior that he admitted to? 

The next exchange which raises eyebrows begins at 46:19: 

Dottie: The department of whatever it is, the department of..I don't know the title [Department of Public Welfare]. They...they came in and they checked into it, and they said that there was nothing to it. 

Of course if, as Ziegler claims, Dottie (and himself) knows more about this case than most she must certainly know that this is a red herring and always has been. On this point Dottie is misleading in two aspects. First the only trained, licensed psychologist to interview the child in this case, Dr. Alycia Chambers, did indeed sound the alarm of abuse to the state agencies in 1998 in her report. Second, the investigator who lead that case, DPW's Jerry Lauro, has stated on record that he would have made a "different decision" if he had seen Chamber's report.  Third, University Park police Detective Ronald Schreffler testified that he felt there was enough to bring charges in the case. And finally, Sandusky was in fact convicted for 3 crimes for that incident at his June 2012 trial.

If Dottie truly is as knowledgeable about the case as Ziegler claims, then she would know that 1998 was incorrectly decided at the time. Even the person who at the time indicated no finding now says he was wrong, perhaps he might say "with the benefit of hindsight"?

The other red herring that is used by Zielger and Dottie is that the 1998 victim continued his relationship with Jerry Sandusky without incident. This is typical behavior among preferential sexual offenders. They gradually test boundaries to make their subjects comfortable. However once concerns are raised the grooming stops. This is exactly what happened with Victim 6. Once the boy and mother raised concerns to authorities Jerry Sandusky knew the boy was off limits for further grooming and abuse. Thus the idea that they continued an abuse free relationship for 13 more years is not indicative at all of the initial abuse. 


All of these items lead one to wonder whether Dottie is being one hundred percent truthful in her statements regarding her husband and his innocence. It certainly goes to the credibility of her information. 

I do have true sympathy for Dottie. I don't believe her to be an evil woman from what I have seen. However, she like many others who  were selected by Jerry, was groomed to believe that her husband's behavior was simply "Jerry being Jerry" when it was really the behavior of a pedophile. I have no idea how hard it must be as your whole life comes crashing down around you and to admit that you were fooled by "The Great Pretender." 

I leave you with one last statement, direct from Dottie's mouth. At the 11:42 mark Dottie states: "The kids say I am very naive". 

Those may be the truest words she spoke the entire interview.